what chemicals are needed to close a pool

Guide to Pool Closing Chemicals

When summer fun winds down and fall breezes blow in, information technology's fourth dimension to close the puddle. While this chore brings reluctant groans, it'southward of import to close your pool advisedly in guild to protect it for the next swim season.

Going through the steps to properly close your pool makes opening it the side by side spring and then much nicer. Instead of opening a puddle that resembles a green swamp, you should find clean and articulate water that only needs chemical balancing. Plus, properly winterizing your puddle tin save you lot money. By taking cautious steps now, you lot can avoid expensive repair costs for frozen plumping lines and busted pool equipment.

To learn more about puddle closing chemicals, keep reading. We'll share pool closing information for inground, saltwater, and above ground pools.

swimming pool chemical chart

What chemicals do I need to close my pool?

Many chemicals you demand for closing your puddle are things you use for regular puddle maintenance. Other chemicals needed to close a pool work specifically to proceed pool water make clean during winter months. Afterward yous clarify your pool chemical levels and conditions, you may need to add some or all of these chemicals:

An element in the class of solid calcium hypochlorite tablets or granules or liquid sodium hypochlorite

Why Y'all Need It
  1. Keeps water make clean
  2. Destroys harmful bacteria
  3. Keeps algae away
Tips for Usage

Chlorine tablets in a floating dispenser may not work too in winter when your pump doesn't run. Effort a chlorine pill that time releases chlorine through the winter.

High dose chlorine or non-chlorine potassium peroxymonosulfate sanitizes pool water

Why You Need It
  1. Removes contaminants
  2. Destroys chloramines
  3. Breaks apart harmful bacteria
Tips for Usage

Add together chlorine-based pool shock upwards to a week before closing your puddle. Non-chlorine pool daze can be added a few days earlier closing the pool.

Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) is a chemical content with an element of group i pH of eleven.3-eleven.7

Why Y'all Need It
  1. Raises pool pH
  2. Raises total alkalinity
  3. Less expensive to use than blistering soda
Tips for Usage

Don't add together also much soda ash or it could make your pool water cloudy.

Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) is a chemical compound with a mildly alkali metal pH

Why You Need It
  1. Raises total alkalinity
  2. Raises pH slightly
Tips for Usage

This common baking ingredient helps residual your puddle's pH and total alkalinity.

Muriatic or muriatic acid is used to residual total alkalinity and pH of pool water

Why You lot Need Information technology
  1. Lowers full alkalinity
  2. Lowers pH
Tips for Usage

This acid is too strong for vinyl-lined or fiberglass pools. It can destroy these pool materials.

This chemical prevents and kills algae growth.

Why You Demand It
  1. Kills algae
  2. Prevents new algae growth
  3. Releases when temperatures get warm
Tips for Usage

Add together to water one day before closing your pool. Winter algaecide lies dormant until temperatures rise in the next spring flavour.

Chemical that prevents puddle plumbing from freezing

Why You Need It
  1. Protects pipes from freezing
  2. Prevents expensive plumbing repairs
Tips for Usage

Either completely blow out pool lines in an inground puddle or add antifreeze if you lot live in a cold climate. Consult a puddle professional for help.

These chemicals prevent the buildup of metals and minerals

Why You Need It
  1. Prevents metallic build-up
  2. Prevents metal staining
  3. Prevents mineral build-up during winter months
Tips for Usage

Add together stain and scale formulas before you lot disconnect the pool pump. You want the pump to distribute the stain and scale chemicals throughout the pool.

What chemicals are needed to close an inground pool?

Before you start adding pool chemicals for winter closing, you need to figure out the condition of your water. Employ a dwelling house test kit such as a liquid testing kit or piece of cake-to-utilize exam strips. For a more than precise analysis, y'all tin bring a water sample to your local pool store for professional testing.

inground swimming pool with spa

Pool chemic levels should exist at these desired levels:

  • pH should be between vii.ii – 7.iv
  • Total Alkalinity should range betwixt eighty-120 ppm
  • Calcium Hardness should range between 200-400 ppm
  • Gratis chlorine should range between 1.v-two.5 ppm

After you test your water, add together chlorine and acidic or element of group i substances to get chemic levels in the desired range. Before adding winter puddle chemicals, be sure to vacuum, remove leaves and debris, and scrub your pool thoroughly in order to assist chemicals in working effectively.

When basic pool chemical science is balanced, you desire to stupor your pool. Yous don't have to spend extra coin on stabilized puddle shock unless yous have an old or flimsy pool encompass. A sturdy puddle cover will protect the water from sunlight, and then unstabilized chlorine works perfectly.

Other puddle closing chemicals include optional chemicals for your specific water needs:

  • If y'all use a copper algaecide or accept high-metal content in your tap h2o, a stain preventer can go on the copper from staining your puddle.
  • Puddle enzymes are a helpful add-in if yous take a mesh comprehend that allows rain and pollutants into your pool.
  • Add together a winter algaecide to forestall your water from turning green over the winter.

above ground swimming pool

What chemicals do yous need to close an above ground pool?

To shut an above-basis pool, yous demand many of the aforementioned chemicals needed to close an inground pool. Examination and residual chemical levels, using chlorine, alkalizers or acids. Go on in mind these differences for above ground puddle closing chemicals:

  • Use a non-chlorine pool shock in above ground vinyl pools or plaster pools. The vinyl or plaster can corrode from harsh chlorine puddle shock.
  • Make clean your pool and prepare to cover for the wintertime. Remove ladders and rails and so that your pool cover fits securely and prevents rain or snow from agonizing your winter pool chemical science.

Pool Closing Supplies

Puddle closing supplies can aid pool chemicals proceed your pool in adept shape through the wintertime. Y'all'll want to have these things on paw for optimal off-flavour pool care: a safety cover to keep all unwanted intruders out of your pool, a puddle comprehend pump to remove water from your pool encompass, and an inflatable puddle bubble to foreclose ice from dissentious your puddle.

What chemicals do y'all need to close a saltwater pool?

Just like whatever other pool, yous desire to exam chemicals levels and residuum pool chemistry before closing your puddle. Also, exam and adjust common salt levels. You lot desire salt levels at the depression end of the normal range because salt could react with contaminants over the winter months, staining your pool.

Utilize the same winterizing chemical steps equally yous would employ on any inground puddle, including shocking the pool and calculation algaecide and stain and calibration preventers. You lot can even buy winter pool kits that include all the chemicals you need in a convenient package.

One additional step for saltwater pools is to remove your table salt water generator, drain information technology, clean it using diluted muriatic acid if necessary, and store for the winter.

Closing Fourth dimension: When to Shut Your Puddle for the Flavour

How practice yous know when to shut your puddle for the season? For nigh people, the water will get chilly enough to warn y'all of autumn's approach. Other factors to consider in deciding when to shut your puddle include outdoor temperature. When temperatures consistently dip below 65 degrees, you should probably shut your puddle. Lower temperatures keep algae growth downwardly, so go on cleaning and sanitizing your pool until the thermometer starts to dip.

Later going through these steps to protect your pool for the winter, y'all can enjoy a pause from regular pool maintenance. There is unremarkably no need to test the h2o in a covered pool. Pool closing chemicals should last for at least half dozen months, unless you have additional water accumulating in your puddle. A few weeks earlier you plan to open your pool, pull the cover back and examination the water. If chemical levels are out of range, y'all can daze the pool and add boosted algicide.

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Source: https://www.swimmingpool.com/products/chemicals/closing-chemicals/

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